Hello Students for your better preparation of CBSE CLASS 06 here we are sharing complete solution of NCERT CLASS 06 Geography Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth – with Complete explanation, Summary, NCERT CLASS 06 Geography Short Answer Questions, NCERT CLASS 06 Geography Long Answers, NCERT CLASS 06 Geography MCQS, NCERT CLASS 06 Geography mind maps.
NCERT Class 06 Geography Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth
Introduction to Earth’s Motions:
The chapter kicks off by introducing the fundamental motions of the Earth. Students explore the two main motions: rotation and revolution.
Rotation of the Earth:
Students delve into the concept of the Earth’s rotation, understanding how it spins on its axis. The chapter explains the causes of day and night as a result of this rotation.
Axis and Poles:
The axial tilt of the Earth and the significance of the North and South Poles are explored. Students learn how the tilt affects the length of day and night at different times of the year.
Circle of Illumination:
The chapter introduces the idea of the circle of illumination, illustrating the division between day and night on Earth.
Revolution of the Earth:
Students explore the Earth’s revolution around the Sun. The concept of the orbit, the elliptical shape of the Earth’s orbit, and the time taken for one revolution are covered.
Seasons and Tilt:
The relationship between the Earth’s axial tilt and the changing seasons is discussed. Students understand how different parts of the Earth receive varying amounts of sunlight during different seasons.
Equinoxes and Solstices:
The chapter covers equinoxes and solstices, explaining their occurrence in relation to the Earth’s position in its orbit around the Sun.
The Arctic and Antarctic Circles:
Students learn about the Arctic and Antarctic Circles and their significance in relation to the polar day and polar night phenomena.
Time Zones:
The concept of time zones is introduced. Students understand how the Earth is divided into different time zones based on its rotation.
International Date Line:
The chapter concludes with an exploration of the International Date Line and its role in defining the change of dates.
In NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 3, “Motions of the Earth,” students embark on a celestial journey to understand the dynamic movements that shape our experience of time, seasons, and day-night cycles. From the Earth’s rotation to its revolution around the Sun, the chapter provides a foundation for comprehending the cosmic dance that influences our daily lives.